Bangladesh Cricket Board: Structure and Domestic Cricket
How the Bangladesh Cricket Board (BCB) governs cricket in Bangladesh, the structure of domestic competitions, and the Bangladesh Premier League.
The Bangladesh Cricket Board (BCB) is the governing body for cricket in Bangladesh, responsible for the national team — the Tigers — and all aspects of domestic cricket development and administration. The BCB has overseen rapid growth in Bangladesh cricket, expanding infrastructure, improving player contracts, and launching the Bangladesh Premier League (BPL) as a major T20 franchise competition. The BCB maintains a close relationship with the Bangladesh government, which has been both supportive and occasionally influential in administrative matters.
Formation and History
The Board of Control for Cricket in Bangladesh (BCCB) was founded in 1972, the year after Bangladesh's independence. It was later renamed the Bangladesh Cricket Board (BCB). After obtaining ICC Associate membership in 1977 and Full Membership in 2000, the BCB's administrative responsibilities grew substantially. The board manages international fixtures, player contracts, domestic competitions, and the development of cricket infrastructure across Bangladesh's eight divisions.
Domestic Competition Structure
Bangladesh's domestic cricket includes the BCB Cricket League (four-day first-class format), the Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League (50-over), and various T20 competitions. The national high-performance programme, operating from the Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium in Dhaka, serves as the elite development pathway. Divisional teams from Dhaka, Chittagong, Rajshahi, Khulna, Barisal, Sylhet, Mymensingh, and Rangpur compete across formats.
Bangladesh Premier League
The Bangladesh Premier League (BPL), launched in 2012, is Bangladesh's franchise T20 competition. The competition typically features six to seven city-based franchises and attracts international players to Bangladesh during the BPL window, usually held in January. The BPL provides T20 experience for Bangladesh players and generates broadcast revenue for the BCB. However, it has faced challenges including franchises folding and inconsistent schedules.
The BCB and ICC Relations
As a Full Member, Bangladesh sits on the ICC board and participates in ICC governance discussions. The BCB has advocated for more equitable revenue distribution among Full Members, arguing that the current system disproportionately favours the 'Big Three'. Bangladesh's hosting of ICC events — including the 2011 World Cup (jointly with India and Sri Lanka), the 2014 T20 World Cup, and bilateral series — has been used to build international relationships and demonstrate Bangladesh's cricket infrastructure capabilities.
Frequently asked questions
When was the Bangladesh Cricket Board established?
The Board of Control for Cricket in Bangladesh was founded in 1972, shortly after Bangladesh gained independence. It became the Bangladesh Cricket Board (BCB) and obtained ICC Associate membership in 1977, then Full Membership in 2000.
How many teams are in the Bangladesh Premier League?
The Bangladesh Premier League typically features six to seven franchise teams. The number has varied slightly across editions. Teams are based in Dhaka, Chittagong, Rajshahi, Khulna, Sylhet, and other cities.
