Skip to content
Format5 min

WTC Final 2023: Australia Win Maiden World Test Championship Title by 209 Runs, Travis Head Hits Historic 163

Australia won the ICC World Test Championship title on 11 June 2023 at The Oval, London, beating India by 209 runs. Travis Head scored 163 — the first century in WTC final history — as Player of the Match. Nathan Lyon's 4 wickets sealed India's second consecutive WTC final defeat.

Written by GeoCric EditorialUpdated Sep 4, 2026
ShareShareWhatsAppFacebook

Australia won their maiden ICC World Test Championship title on 11 June 2023 at The Oval in London, defeating India by 209 runs in the WTC Final 2023. Australia scored 469 in their first innings, then declared at 270/8 in the second; India replied with 296 and 234, falling short of Australia's 444-run fourth-innings target by 209 runs. Travis Head scored 163 off 174 balls in the first innings — the first century by any batter in WTC final history — and won the Player of the Match award. Nathan Lyon's 4 wickets in India's second innings sealed Australia's title in the first session of Day 5.

Travis Head: 163 and the First Century in WTC Final History

Travis Head's 163 off 174 balls on Day 1 of the WTC Final 2023 was an innings that set the entire tone of the match and secured his place in Test cricket history. Head — Australia's left-handed middle-order batter from South Australia — had already established himself as one of the most dangerous flat-track strikers in Test cricket, but a century in a WTC Final, against India's international bowling attack, in English conditions, confirmed him as a match-winner in the sport's most demanding format. No batter had scored a century in a WTC final before; Head's 163 remains the landmark individual batting performance in the competition's history. Steve Smith added 121 in the same first innings, giving Australia's batting depth in English conditions.

Nathan Lyon: Four Wickets to Seal the Title on Day 5

Nathan Lyon's 4 wickets in India's second innings were the bowling contribution that finished the WTC Final 2023 in Australia's favour. Lyon — Australia's right-arm off-spinner from Victoria who has been the cornerstone of Australian Test bowling since 2011 — exploited The Oval's surface on Day 5 to dismiss India's lower order and seal the 209-run victory. The WTC Final's Day 5 conclusion — India were bowled out for 234 chasing 444 — was one of the great slow-bowling performances under finals pressure: Lyon's ability to vary his angles, flight, and pace on a turning surface made batting combination of concentration and aggression almost impossible for the Indian tail.

Ajinkya Rahane's 89 in India's first innings at The Oval was the most remarkable individual innings from India's perspective — a comeback Test performance from a batter who had been out of the Indian Test team for over a year. Rahane, who had been one of India's most important Test batters across the previous decade, was recalled specifically for the WTC Final and produced an innings of defiance and quality that recalled his best form. India's inability to build sufficient partnerships around his 89 — Virat Kohli scored 49 in the same innings — ultimately allowed Australia to maintain control of the match from the first innings through to the final day.

India's Two WTC Final Defeats: A Recurring Story

The WTC Final 2023 was India's second consecutive WTC final defeat — they lost the inaugural 2021 final to New Zealand by 8 wickets in Southampton, and then lost the 2023 final to Australia by 209 runs at The Oval. India's ICC knockout record — consistent group-stage qualification followed by knockout exits — became one of world cricket's defining storylines through the early 2020s. For Australia, the WTC title complemented their ODI World Cup victory later in 2023 (when they beat India in the final in Ahmedabad), giving them a remarkable 2023 in which they won both the WTC and the 50-over World Cup against the same opponent.

Frequently asked questions

Who won the WTC Final 2023?

Australia won the ICC World Test Championship Final 2023, beating India by 209 runs at The Oval, London on 7–11 June 2023. It was Australia's maiden WTC title — having been runners-up to New Zealand in the 2021 final. Travis Head scored 163 as Player of the Match.

Who scored the first century in a WTC final?

Travis Head (Australia) scored the first century in WTC final history — 163 off 174 balls against India in the 2023 final at The Oval. Steve Smith also scored 121 in the same innings, giving Australia a dominant first-innings total of 469.

Has India ever won the WTC?

As of the 2023 WTC cycle, India had not won the WTC — they lost the 2021 final to New Zealand (by 8 wickets) and the 2023 final to Australia (by 209 runs). India qualified for both WTC finals in the competition's first two cycles, making them the only team to reach consecutive finals in the competition's history up to that point.