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Players/Steve Smith
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Steve Smith

Australia · Right-hand Batter

Steve Smith is Australia's premier Test batter and one of the most remarkable batsmen in cricket history. Born in Sydney on 2 June 1989, Smith began his career as a leg-spin bowling all-rounder before reinventing himself as a number-four specialist. His unorthodox technique — defying coaching orthodoxy at every level — has produced a Test average above 59, ranking him among the highest in the game's history.

Test Avg 59+33+ Test CenturiesMultiple ICC World #1

Career Statistics

FormatMatchesRunsAverage100s50s
Tests110+9400+59.533+39+
ODIs138416243.61227
T20Is5385523.804
IPL80+2000+35+116+

Statistics are approximate and subject to update.

Batting Style & Career Story

Steve Smith bats right-handed with an action that is unlike any other at international level. His pre-ball routine involves a series of bat taps, shoulder movements, and stance adjustments that coaches would conventionally teach a young player to avoid. Yet in each delivery, Smith resets himself — through a trigger movement toward off stump — and plays a shot that is determined by extraordinary hand-eye coordination and concentration rather than by technically premeditated geometry.

His great strength is back-foot play. When bowlers drop short, Smith has time to wait on the ball and play it very late through square leg or cut it behind point. He does not commit early, which makes him very difficult to dismiss with seam or swing. Against spin, his footwork is nimble and he uses his strong bottom hand to hit through the line, unlike many batters who attempt to hit with the top hand as the primary driver.

His comeback after the 2018 sandpaper ban produced his greatest single series: 687 Ashes runs at 110 average in England in 2019, despite missing a Test. England attacked his body with short-pitched deliveries but Smith responded with one of the great counter-attacks in Ashes history. That series — which Australia retained — cemented his place as the defining batter of his generation.

Key Records

  • →Multiple stints as ICC world #1 ranked Test batter
  • →Test average of 59.5+ — one of the highest averages in the history of Test cricket
  • →33+ Test centuries including 3 in a single Ashes series (2019)
  • →Scored 687 runs in the 2019 Ashes — the most by any batter in a home Ashes series
  • →First Australia player in the modern era to average 60+ in Tests over 100 matches
  • →Part of Australia's 2023 ODI World Cup and 2023 WTC Final winning teams
  • →Part of Australia's 2025-26 Ashes winning squad (4-1 series victory over England)

FAQs

What makes Steve Smith's batting technique unusual?

Steve Smith has one of the most unorthodox techniques in Test cricket history. He does not hold his bat still — it moves and twirls between deliveries. His backlift is not straight: he picks the bat up towards gully rather than towards the stumps. He then resets his trigger movement and footwork in real-time as the ball is bowled, adapting each shot in an individualistic way. Despite this unconventional method, his results — a Test average over 59 — place him alongside the greatest batters of any era.

What happened with the sandpaper ball-tampering incident?

In March 2018 during Australia's Test against South Africa in Cape Town, Cameron Bancroft was caught on camera using sandpaper to scratch the ball. An investigation revealed that Steve Smith (captain) and David Warner (vice-captain) had prior knowledge of the scheme. Both Smith and Warner were banned from international and state cricket for 12 months, and Bancroft for 9 months. Smith returned in 2019 and immediately scored 687 Ashes runs, one of the great comeback performances in cricket history.

Has Steve Smith won the Ashes?

Yes — Steve Smith has won multiple Ashes series with Australia. His 2019 Ashes series in England produced 687 runs at 110 average in just 7 innings, including three centuries, despite missing one Test while concussed. Australia retained the Ashes that series. He also played in Australia's dominant 2021-22 Ashes whitewash win, and was part of the 2025-26 Australian squad that won the home Ashes 4-1 against Ben Stokes's England.

What is Steve Smith's Test average?

Steve Smith averages over 59 in Test cricket — an extraordinary figure that ranks him among the 10 highest Test batting averages in history. His average has remained above 50 for his entire Test career, and he is widely considered the best pure Test batter of his generation alongside Joe Root, Virat Kohli and Kane Williamson.

Quick Facts

Full name
Steven Peter Devereux Smith
Born
2 June 1989
Birthplace
Sydney, Australia
Batting
Right-hand
Bowling
Leg-break / Googly
State team
New South Wales
Test debut
Pakistan, July 2010
2019 Ashes runs
687 at avg 110