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Arm Guard in Cricket

What an arm guard is in cricket, which arm it protects, and why top-order batters increasingly use elbow and forearm protection against fast bowling.

Written by GeoCric EditorialUpdated Jul 21, 2026
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What Is an Arm Guard?

An arm guard (also called an elbow guard or forearm protector) is worn on the batter's leading arm — the arm closest to the bowler — to protect the forearm and elbow from ball impact. It wraps around the lower arm and is secured with straps or integrated into a compression sleeve.

Why Arm Guards Are Worn

Short-pitched deliveries — bouncers — that rise toward the chest or arm are a constant threat for batters. A ball at 145 km/h hitting the unprotected elbow or forearm can cause fractures. Several international cricketers have suffered arm injuries from bouncers and now wear arm guards as a precaution.

Types of Arm Guard

  • Standard elbow pad: hard shell over the elbow joint, soft foam underlayer
  • Forearm guard: extends from elbow to wrist for more coverage
  • Compression sleeve guard: full-arm coverage with a rigid elbow shield
  • Lightweight guard: lower protection level, maximum mobility for T20 play
After Brian Lara fractured his elbow in 1995, arm guards became more widely used among top-order batters. The modern arm guard is significantly more sophisticated — lighter and better protecting without restricting shot range.

Frequently asked questions

Which arm does a cricket arm guard go on?

The arm guard goes on the leading arm — the arm closest to the bowler. For a right-handed batter, this is the left arm. For a left-handed batter, this is the right arm.

Do all batters wear arm guards?

No. Arm guard use is optional and a personal choice. Top-order batters who face pace bowling regularly — especially in Test cricket — are more likely to use one. T20 batters sometimes sacrifice protection for mobility.