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Five-Wicket Haul Statistics in Cricket Explained

What a five-wicket haul means statistically, how they are tracked, and the all-time leaders in Test and ODI five-fors.

Written by GeoCric EditorialUpdated Jul 20, 2026
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What Is a Five-Wicket Haul?

A five-wicket haul (also called a 'five-for' or '5-fer') occurs when a bowler takes five or more wickets in a single innings. It is the bowling equivalent of a batter's century — the milestone that marks a bowler's definitive contribution to a match. In Test cricket, where conditions and time favour batters who have settled, taking five wickets in a single innings is a rare and celebrated achievement.

Historical Records

Muttiah Muralitharan holds the Test record for most five-wicket hauls — 67 in his career. Shane Warne had 37. James Anderson and Rangana Herath each achieved over 30. In ODI cricket, five-fors are extremely rare — less than 100 have been taken across all ODI cricket — because the format constrains innings length and batting conditions are often better than in Tests.

Taking a five-for in both innings of a Test match (a ten-wicket haul) is even rarer. It has happened fewer than 50 times in all Test cricket history.

Five-Fors in T20 Cricket

Five-wicket hauls in T20 cricket are the rarest of the three formats. With only 20 overs per innings and a maximum of 4 overs per bowler, taking five wickets requires exceptional skill or a batting collapse. At the time of writing, the number of international T20 five-fors remains in the double digits worldwide.

  • Test five-for leaders: Muralitharan (67), Warne (37), Anderson (30+), Herath (30+)
  • ODI five-for rarity — fewer than 100 in all ODI history combined
  • T20I five-fors — in the single digits for most nations
  • IPL five-fors — similarly rare given the format's constraints

Frequently asked questions

Does a five-for have to be in the same innings?

Yes. The five wickets must be taken within a single innings. Wickets across two innings cannot be combined for a five-wicket haul.

Is a five-for recorded in the scorecard differently?

The bowler's figures are listed normally (e.g. 5/62) — the five-for status is inherent in the figures. Some scorecards mark the milestone separately in notes or a special column.

What is the best bowling figures ever recorded in Test cricket?

Jim Laker's 10/53 for England against Australia in 1956 remains the only 10-wicket-haul in a single innings in Test history.