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Chinaman Bowling in Cricket: Left-Arm Wrist-Spin Explained

A Chinaman bowler is a left-arm unorthodox wrist-spin bowler who turns the ball away from the right-handed batsman — the equivalent of a right-arm leg-spinner.

Written by GeoCric EditorialUpdated Jul 21, 2026
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What Is a Chinaman Bowler in Cricket?

A Chinaman bowler is a left-arm bowler who uses wrist-spin (rather than finger-spin) to deliver the ball. The Chinaman's stock delivery turns away from the right-handed batsman — in the same direction as a right-arm leg-spinner's delivery. This makes it one of the rarest and most unique bowling styles in cricket.

The term 'Chinaman' was coined in the 1930s when West Indian cricketer Ellis Achong (of Chinese descent) dismissed an England batsman with this unorthodox style. The England player reportedly exclaimed in disbelief about being dismissed 'by a bloody Chinaman.'

Chinaman vs Left-Arm Orthodox

StyleSpin TypeTurns For RHB
Left-arm orthodox (SLA)Finger spinInto the batsman (off to leg)
Chinaman (left-arm unorthodox)Wrist spinAway from the batsman (leg to off)

Famous Chinaman Bowlers

Paul Adams of South Africa, with his unique 'frog-in-a-blender' action, was one of the most famous Chinaman bowlers. Australia's Brad Hogg used the Chinaman to great effect in limited-overs cricket. India's Kuldeep Yadav is the modern era's leading Chinaman bowler, effective in all formats.

The Chinaman is rare because wrist-spin from a left-armer is inherently harder to control — but when mastered, it presents batsmen with a completely different spin axis they rarely face.

Frequently asked questions

What is a Chinaman bowler in cricket?

A Chinaman bowler is a left-arm wrist-spin bowler whose stock delivery turns away from the right-handed batsman — like a right-arm leg-break.

How does the Chinaman differ from left-arm orthodox spin?

Left-arm orthodox turns into the right-handed batsman; the Chinaman turns away — the opposite direction.

Who is the best Chinaman bowler in modern cricket?

India's Kuldeep Yadav is considered the best modern Chinaman bowler, taking wickets across all three international formats.