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Mid-Off and Mid-On Fielding Positions in Cricket Explained

Where mid-off and mid-on stand, what they do, and why these are two of the most strategically important positions in cricket.

Written by GeoCric EditorialUpdated Jul 20, 2026
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Where Are Mid-Off and Mid-On?

Mid-off stands on the off side of the pitch, roughly 20–25 metres from the bat, positioned in a direct line with the bowler's run-up but to the off side. Mid-on is the mirror image on the leg side. Both positions are roughly straight — within 30° of the line between the wickets — and form the two flanking fielders around the bowler during the delivery stride. They are among the closest run-saving positions that are not categorised as 'close catching.'

Why Mid-Off and Mid-On Matter

The mid-off and mid-on areas receive the ball on the majority of straight drives and defensive pushes. A hard-hit straight drive through mid-on is a near-certain boundary if the fielder does not intercept; a defensive push to mid-off generates run-outs when the fielder anticipates quickly and throws to the bowler's end. In Test cricket, mid-off is also the position from which the most direct-hit run-out attempts on the non-striker's end are made.

Duties of Mid-Off and Mid-On

  • Field straight drives cleanly and return to either end
  • Back up the bowler's end for throws coming from deep positions
  • Relay the ball if it reaches the outfield fielder behind them
  • Attempt direct-hit run-outs on the non-striker who wanders out of the crease
  • Communicate with the bowler about field adjustments between balls

Adjusting Depth

Both positions shift with the match situation. On a flat pitch against attacking batters, mid-off and mid-on move to 'long-off' and 'long-on' near the boundary to save sixes and maximise boundaries prevented. When the bowler is attacking and the pitch assists, the captain brings them closer — sometimes to saving-one-off-the-bat distance — to pressure the batter into risk.

Mid-off is usually where the captain stands in Test cricket — it gives the best sight line of both the batter and the field, and allows constant communication with the bowler.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between mid-off and long-off?

Mid-off is in the inner ring, roughly 20–25 metres from the bat. Long-off is on or near the boundary, 55–70 metres away. Both are on the off side, broadly straight.

Can the bowler field at mid-off in the same over they bowl?

No — the bowler cannot field on the leg side of the pitch to their bowling hand for the first part of the next delivery (to prevent intimidatory use of the close leg side). But mid-off is the off side, so the bowler is free to field there immediately after delivering.

Is mid-on on the left or right of a right-handed batter?

Mid-on is to the left of a right-handed batter (the leg side). Mid-off is to the right (the off side).