New Ball Tactics in Cricket — How Captains Use the New Ball
The strategic art of taking the new ball in Test cricket: when to take it, which bowlers to use, and how swing and seam off a new ball changes the game in the space of two overs.
Frequently asked questions
When can you take the new ball in Test cricket?
In Test cricket, the fielding side can take a new ball after 80 overs have been bowled in an innings. The captain is not obliged to take it — they may choose to continue with the old ball if it is producing reverse swing, turn, or the bowling side's spinners are in control.
Why is a new ball better for bowling in cricket?
A new ball is harder, shinier, and has a more prominent seam. These properties generate conventional outswing (the lacquered surface creates an aerodynamic pressure difference), more pronounced seam movement off the pitch, and pace off the surface. As the ball ages and softens, it stops swinging conventionally but may begin to reverse-swing.
How many new balls are used in an ODI?
In an ODI, two new balls are used per innings — one from each end from the very start of the innings. One new ball is used from over 1, and a second new ball is introduced at the start of over 35. This replaced the old system of one ball for the full 50 overs.