No Ball in Cricket: All the Ways a Bowler Can Bowl a No Ball
A no ball costs one run and gives the batter a free hit in limited-overs cricket — here are all the reasons an umpire can call no ball.
A no ball is a delivery that breaks one of several Laws of Cricket relating to the bowler's action, foot placement, or the ball itself. No balls cost the fielding side a run and, in limited-overs cricket, give the batter a free hit on the very next delivery — a ball off which they cannot be dismissed except by run out.
Front Foot No Ball
The most common no ball is the front-foot no ball. When the bowler lands their front foot over — rather than behind — the popping crease, it is a no ball. The foot may land on the crease line itself: it must not go completely beyond it. Umpires watch the front foot closely, and in many professional competitions third umpires use video replays to assist.
Back Foot No Ball and Other Foot Faults
A back-foot no ball occurs when the bowler's back foot lands outside — not touching — the return crease at the moment of delivery. Bowling from the wrong side of the wicket without notifying the umpire, or changing from over to around the wicket mid-delivery stride, are also no balls.
Illegal Ball Height and Bouncers
A ball that passes or would have passed over the batter's head on the full is a no ball. In addition, most formats limit the number of bouncers per over (usually two). Exceeding that limit results in a no ball. Bowling underarm without consent in a format where overarm is expected is also a no ball.
Frequently asked questions
What is a free hit in cricket?
A free hit is a delivery awarded to the batting side after a front-foot no ball in limited-overs cricket. On a free hit the batter can only be dismissed by run out, obstructing the field, or hitting the ball twice — not by being bowled, caught, or given out LBW.
How many runs does a no ball cost?
A no ball automatically scores one run as an extra. If the batter hits the ball, the runs scored from the bat are also added. The delivery must be re-bowled and does not count toward the over.
