Shoaib Akhtar: The Rawalpindi Express and Cricket's Fastest Delivery
Shoaib Akhtar of Pakistan bowled the fastest delivery in cricket history — 161.3 km/h against England in the 2003 World Cup. Learn about his career, his infamous speed, and his impact on fast bowling.
Shoaib Akhtar, known as the Rawalpindi Express, is the fastest bowler in cricket history. On 22 February 2003 in Cape Town, Akhtar delivered a ball to Nick Knight of England at 161.3 km/h (100.23 mph) — a world record that remains the fastest legal delivery ever measured in international cricket.
Career Overview
Akhtar played 46 Tests and 163 ODIs for Pakistan between 1997 and 2011, taking 178 Test wickets at an average of 25.69. He was genuinely dangerous when fit and firing, capable of producing deliveries that left batters — including the best in the world — with no time to react. His most famous spell was arguably at the 2003 World Cup, where he dismissed Sachin Tendulkar and Brian Lara in the same tournament.
Injuries and Controversies
Akhtar's career was punctuated by injuries and controversies. His action was called into question at various points, though he was largely cleared. He tested positive for a banned substance in 2006 and received a two-year ban (later overturned). He had multiple shoulder and knee surgeries that limited his availability. Despite this, he remains the speed benchmark against which all fast bowlers are measured.
Legacy
Akhtar transcended sport to become a celebrity in Pakistan. His record speed, his battles with the world's best batters, and his electric personality made him one of cricket's most compelling figures. No bowler since has consistently touched his upper speed range. Brett Lee, Jeff Thomson, and Waqar Younis are the next-closest to his record.
Frequently asked questions
What is the fastest ball ever bowled in cricket?
161.3 km/h (100.23 mph) by Shoaib Akhtar of Pakistan against England at Cape Town in the 2003 ODI World Cup.
Was Shoaib Akhtar's action legal?
Akhtar's action was reported and tested on multiple occasions. He was cleared to bowl after most investigations, though he was asked to remodel certain deliveries at various points in his career.
