Timed Out in Cricket: The Dismissal for Taking Too Long
Timed out is the dismissal awarded when a new batter fails to reach the crease within the required time. Learn the rule, the controversy, and why it almost never happens.
What Is Timed Out?
Under Law 40 of the Laws of Cricket, an incoming batter must be ready to face the first ball within three minutes of the previous wicket falling. If they fail to do so without a legitimate reason, the fielding side can appeal and the batter is given out timed out.
The Three-Minute Rule
The three-minute clock starts from the moment the wicket falls. The incoming batter must cross the boundary and be in a position to take guard or be at the non-striker's end within this window. Ground conditions, injury treatment for the dismissed batter, or other unavoidable delays can pause the clock.
The Angelo Mathews Controversy (2023)
The most famous timed out dismissal occurred at the 2023 ICC Cricket World Cup when Sri Lanka's Angelo Mathews became the first player dismissed timed out in international cricket. He argued that his helmet strap broke as he arrived at the crease, preventing him from being ready in time. Bangladesh captain Shakib Al Hasan's decision to appeal was controversial but legal.
Is It Controversial?
The timed out dismissal is rarely used because most teams rely on the spirit of cricket rather than strict time enforcement. The Mathews incident showed it remains a valid tactic and sparked debate about sportsmanship versus gamesmanship in the modern era.
Frequently asked questions
How long does a batter have to reach the crease?
Three minutes in Test and ODI cricket under the standard Laws. Some T20 competitions reduce this to two minutes.
Has a timed out dismissal ever happened in Test cricket?
No timed out dismissal has occurred in Test cricket as of 2026. The Angelo Mathews case in the 2023 World Cup remains the only instance in international cricket.
Can the fielding side choose not to appeal for timed out?
Yes. Like all dismissals except 'run out', timed out requires an appeal. The fielding side can choose to waive the appeal in the spirit of fair play.